Beloved brings up many African American
race issues. I remember being in a discussion group and a reader response
question being brought up. I would like to use the question for my blog, but by
no means is it directed to the person, I just thought the question raised
reflects a great issue. It was asked if we (the group) believed it could be
possible to understand the literature better, or easier, if we were indeed the
same race as the author of the novel. Before declaring this question asinine I
thought about this both ways. Yes, there could be language discrepancies. Not
all words used between cultures translate into others and sometimes there can
be cultural lingo that is easier understood by the same culture. However, the
question did not question the difference in dialogue, it questioned the color
of the author. But then I thought, there are differences that cultures
experiences other do not. So maybe yes,
it would be easier to understand an experience had I been through it. But I was
not a slave, I have no idea what that is like, I maybe at an advantage as a
person of color to the mistreatment of my people, but that does not help me in
the experience it was for someone who was a slave. The more and more I weighed
it out in my head the more I concluded this question was very wrong. And it is
the acceptance in allowing these question is where we grow fault.
In The
Social Construction of Race by Ian F. Lopez, he points out that there are no genetic
characteristics possessed by all Black that are not possessed by other races.
This idea that we all contain differences that separate us into these different
groups of “Caucasoid”, “Negroid”, and “Mongoloid” were developed on inflicted
on us. After all, individual acts are
not representative of the shade of someone’s skin. Reminding us that race is a
social construct based on “human interaction rather than natural
differentiation” because “racial meanings arise has been labeled racial formation”.
All these highlights the fact that we
are not different, we are taught we have differences. We developed these categories
we often talk about in class. (I wonder why someone can be born female, but
choose to neglect that and be empowered for associating differently, while people
continue to be chained to their skin color, unable to step out of the bounds
that deem them colored)
The fact
that this question seems possible is because we have been programmed to believe
that this is a real thing. Just like believing Black on Black crime is a thing,
when White on White crime is not (and 80% of killings are white on white). So lets flip the question. Is it hard for
African Americans to read or educate themselves when up until the early 19th
century there was only white men published literature period and most studying
material today is still this way. Is it hard for any ethnicity or even woman to
read a dictionary or study a book because they do not share the cultural
background their reader is writing about? It doesn’t quite make sense the other
way around. It sounds pretty stupid. We are not taught that understanding
Caucasian material would bring any reader response difficulty. However, the
fact that the author is African American, it allows us to question if the
material is race transitional in understanding. Why do we question the author
based on their race when we are not having a discussion on the individual
author experiences. The question does not seem relevant or real. At the end of
the day when asked that question. My only question to myself can be. “Have I
ever had a hard time reading all the books I have read my entire life, because
90% of my authors are Caucasian and I am mixed and they are not.”
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